Intent to Publish 2006 IFF Results

Title:

Observation of di-hadron correlations in p\uparrow + p at sqrt{s} = 200 GeV

Principal Authors (alphabetical Order):

Keith Landry, Stephen Trentalange (UCLA), Anselm Vossen (IU), ....

Intended Journal:


Phys. Rev. Lett.: The results are new and significant (first IFF in p+p, first transversity signal)

Abstract:

We report the fi rst signi cant signal from di-hadron correlations in p\uparrow + p collisions. The data
was taken using the STAR detector at BNL at \sqrt{s}= 200 during RHIC run6 in 2006. Di-hadron
correlations are thought to originate from the fragmentation of transversely polarized quarks via
the di-hadron interference fragmentation function (IFF) and are thus a direct probe of the quark
transversity distribution. The observed signal is the fi rst direct transversity measurement in p+p
collisions.

References:

(see attached paper draft for nicer formatting)
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Figure 1: A_N as a function of M_Inv and P_T for eta <0 and eta > 0, cone cut of 0.3



Figure 2: A_N as a function of M_Inv and P_t for eta >0 with cone cuts of 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4



Figure 3: A_N as a function of eta


Figure 4: Trigger bias, shift of x with trigger condition in simulation




Conclusion:

In summary, STAR has detected the fi rst signal of transversity in p\uparrow + p collisions. The
presented results can be included in point-by-point extractions of transversity in a collinear
framework that are currently underway [12]. Compared with previous measurements of di-
hadron correlations in SIDIS, the RHIC data allows the access to a complementary kinematic
regime and proton-proton collisions do not suff er from u-quark dominance and will therefore
help constrain in particular the d-quark transversity. A large dataset taken in 2012 will
allow us to reduce the error bars on this measurement by about a factor of 3 and extracting asymmetries from hadron
pairs involving neutral pions will be investigated.