% Options for packages loaded elsewhere \PassOptionsToPackage{unicode}{hyperref} \PassOptionsToPackage{hyphens}{url} % \documentclass[11pt ]{article} \usepackage{amsmath,amssymb} \usepackage{lmodern} \usepackage{iftex} \ifPDFTeX \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage{textcomp} % provide euro and other symbols \else % if luatex or xetex \usepackage{unicode-math} \defaultfontfeatures{Scale=MatchLowercase} \defaultfontfeatures[\rmfamily]{Ligatures=TeX,Scale=1} \fi % Use upquote if available, for straight quotes in verbatim environments \IfFileExists{upquote.sty}{\usepackage{upquote}}{} \IfFileExists{microtype.sty}{% use microtype if available \usepackage[]{microtype} \UseMicrotypeSet[protrusion]{basicmath} % disable protrusion for tt fonts }{} \makeatletter \@ifundefined{KOMAClassName}{% if non-KOMA class \IfFileExists{parskip.sty}{% \usepackage{parskip} }{% else \setlength{\parindent}{0pt} \setlength{\parskip}{6pt plus 2pt minus 1pt}} }{% if KOMA class \KOMAoptions{parskip=half}} \makeatother \usepackage{xcolor} \IfFileExists{xurl.sty}{\usepackage{xurl}}{} % add URL line breaks if available \IfFileExists{bookmark.sty}{\usepackage{bookmark}}{\usepackage{hyperref}} \hypersetup{ pdftitle={An Example Abstract for the International Conference on Electron, Ion, and Photon Beam Technology and Nanofabrication}, hidelinks, pdfcreator={LaTeX via pandoc}} \urlstyle{same} % disable monospaced font for URLs \usepackage{graphicx} \makeatletter \def\maxwidth{\ifdim\Gin@nat@width>\linewidth\linewidth\else\Gin@nat@width\fi} \def\maxheight{\ifdim\Gin@nat@height>\textheight\textheight\else\Gin@nat@height\fi} \makeatother % Scale images if necessary, so that they will not overflow the page % margins by default, and it is still possible to overwrite the defaults % using explicit options in \includegraphics[width, height, ...]{} \setkeys{Gin}{width=\maxwidth,height=\maxheight,keepaspectratio} % Set default figure placement to htbp \makeatletter \def\fps@figure{htbp} \makeatother \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % Avoid problems with \sout in headers with hyperref \pdfstringdefDisableCommands{\renewcommand{\sout}{}} \setlength{\emergencystretch}{3em} % prevent overfull lines \providecommand{\tightlist}{% \setlength{\itemsep}{0pt}\setlength{\parskip}{0pt}} \setcounter{secnumdepth}{-\maxdimen} % remove section numbering \ifLuaTeX \usepackage{selnolig} % disable illegal ligatures \fi \usepackage[margin=3cm]{geometry} \usepackage[margin=3cm]{geometry} \usepackage{lineno} % 里面的选项代表双栏 \linenumbers % 开始编号 \title{$K^{*0}$ and $\phi$ production in Au+Au collisions at RHIC } \usepackage{etoolbox} \makeatletter \providecommand{\subtitle}[1]{% add subtitle to \maketitle \apptocmd{\@title}{\par {\large #1 \par}}{}{} } \makeatother \author{Aswini, Yan Huang, Weiguang Yuan (for the STAR collaboration) \\ %\emph{[1] Tsinghua University } \\ \vspace{3ex} \\ } \date{\vspace{-3ex}} \begin{document} \maketitle $\quad$Heavy-ion collisions provide a unique opportunity to study the properties of the QCD matter at varying temperatures and densities. For the $K^{*0}$ resonance which has a short lifetime (4.16 fm/c), its yield may deviate from thermal model expectations due to hadronic processes (re-scattering and re-generation) that occur after the chemical freeze-out. On the other hand, the $\phi$ resonance, which has a longer lifetime (46 fm/c), has relatively small hadronic interaction cross section. Therefore, it is less susceptible to final-state effects and can be used to study the early evolution of the system. In addition, coalescence model calculations indicate that the $\Omega/\phi$ yield ratio is sensitive to strange quark thermodynamic properties since both the $\Omega$ hyperons and $\phi$ mesons have relatively small hadronic interaction cross sections and their yields suffer minimal distortion from decay feed-down. Therefore, measuring the $\Omega/\phi$ yield ratio as a function of collision energy can potentially probe the onset of deconfinement. \setlength{\parskip}{0pt} \quad In this talk, we will present measurements of $K^{*0}$ at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 19.6, 14.6 and 7.7 GeV and $\phi$ at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 27, 19.6, 14.6 and 7.7 GeV using high statistics STAR BES-II data. Transverse momentum spectra of $K^{*0}$ and $\phi$ will be presented in intervals of rapidity and centrality, and resonance to non-resonance particle ratios ($\phi/K$ and $K^{*0}/K$ ) will be shown as a function of centrality for various collision energies. In addition, rapidity dependence of $K^{*0}$ and $\phi$ production and the elliptic flow of $K^{*0}$ will be shown. Physics implications of these measurements will also be discussed. \end{document}