SN0386 : Exclusive Vector Meson Production in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions

Author(s):S. Klein and J. Nystran
Date:Feb. 9, 1999
File(s):sn0386.ps.gz
Abstract:Exclusive vector meson production reactions such as Au + Au --> Au + Au + V, where V=rho, omega, phi or J/Psi can proceed through photon-Pomeron and photon-meson interactions. Photons from the electromagnetic field of one nucleus interact coherently with the other nucleus. Photonuclear cross sections are scaled from gamma p data, and convoluted with the photon spectrum to find the exclusive rates. The cross sections at the RHIC and LHC heavy ion colliders are huge, 10% of the total hadronic cross section at RHIC, and 50% at LHC. These accelerators may be useful as vector meson factories. With iodine beams at RHIC, 640 rho are produced each second (10^10/year); with calcium at the LHC the rate is 240 kHz. The phi rates are 39 Hz at RHIC and 15 kHz at LHC, while the J/Psi rate is 0.3 Hz at RHIC and 780 Hz at the LHC. Because of the coherent couplings, the reactions kinematics are similar to coherent two-photon interactions; we discuss the interplay between the two reactions.
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Category:PWG