Reshape design goals
A. Only use managed switches and have each networked device plug directly into a managed switch port.
- Eliminate all “dumb” consumer/SOHO/desktop switches – they are not robust, add to confusion when troubleshooting and prevent isolation of individual devices
- allow the blocking of any single device at any time through its nearest switch’s management interface
- block the addition of any new, unknown nodes and/or be informed of anything showing up unexpectedly
- ability to monitor individual ports for traffic volumes, link settings, errors, major links going down, preferably with some history/logging.
- allow real-time monitoring and alerts for unusual event (capabilities will be hardware/vendor dependent and subject to available time to develop monitoring tools and become familiar with capabilities)
B. All devices should be within 10-15 feet of a “core” patch panel or network switch.
- Individuals working on detector subsystems should not have to install network cables that cross rack rows, go from one floor (or room) to another, etc.
- Piecemeal additions of network segments by subsystems should not be done – that is to say, no one should be adding switches to the network other than core personnel using “approved” devices consistent with the rest of the network components.
- This calls for cabled and labeled patch panels and/or switches liberally placed throughout the WAH, the Control Room and the DAQ Room.
C. Some degree of “commonality” between the infrastructures of the starp and DAQ/TRG networks. Same line of hardware, media convertors (when needed), switches, monitoring tools, possibly even shared switches with VLANs. This is a big question – are VLAN’s viable to share switch hardware amongst starp and DAQ/TRG? A shared “private” management network for the switches is likely a good idea.
D. An easily extensible network, such that new locations can be added easily, and existing locations can have additional capacity added and subtracted in accord with the other goals.
E. Redundant links (fibers or copper, as appropriate) available between all linked core components (preferably with automatic failover).
F. Spares on hand for just about everything – a good reason to use as few models of hardware as possible. If we develop a plan with 10 small 8-port switches in various locations, ideally all 10 will be identical and we will have one or two spares on the shelf at all times.
G. All network components should be on UPS power so that short and/or localized power outages do not bring down portions of the network. This is not terribly important, but should be kept in mind and allowed for when feasible.
H. (Added after the initial items above) Move IC-based devices (switches) away from beam line and attempt to reduce radiation load. Our working hypothesis, based on anecdotal evidence, is that at least some of the networking problems last year were caused by errors caused by radiation. The two "big" switches on the South Platform have historically always been in just about the WORST place for radiation load, so these need to be moved away from the beam line.
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